Tasty Calico Beans with Beef and Bacon – Easy Recipe

Gramps Calico Beans …

Tasty Calico Beans is a sweet and savory recipe that’s loaded with beef, bacon, beans, and a tangy sauce! It’s a childhood favorite of mine that has been passed down through four generations in our family! It is usually served as a great side dish at large family gatherings but it could easily be the main course of a hearty dinner!

For decades my dad (aka Gramps) has been serving this recipe at every single holiday, party, or family get-together! It is always a hit with all the guests, including the kids, and we are usually left with little to no leftovers. His mom (my grandma), Enid, served it for years in her own restaurant. It was called the Topper Cafe in Blair, Nebraska on Washington Street. It even had a drive-in and carhops! My dad loved spending time there throughout his 6th through 9th-grade years and I’m thankful he’s passed this special recipe on to us.

Baked calico beans with beef and bacon ready to serve in a glass baking dish.

This just may be the absolute easiest ground beef and bean recipe ever – that’s not only foolproof but full of fiber and protein while smothered in a delicious salty-sweet sauce. One of the many great things about this tasty Calico Beans recipe is how versatile it is.

You can add more beans, less meat, or even no meat, for my vegetarian friends. It’s hearty enough to qualify as your main dish or keep it as the perfect side dish. Spice it up with some chili flavors for more of a Cowboy Beans dish. Substitute the beans, if you’d like, with your favorites and you can even swap out the ground beef for ground turkey, pork sausage, or chicken while maintaining its sweet and tangy flavor.

What do you need to make Calico Beans?

Here is your ingredient checklist or jump down to the recipe card below:

  • Bacon, 1 pound bacon cooked crispy
  • Ground beef, 1 pound ground beef (or substitute for lean ground beef, ground turkey, pork sausage or ground chicken)
  • Onion, 1 large onion – diced
  • Kosher salt, 1 tablespoon salt
  • Black pepper, 2 teaspoons pepper
  • Pork and beans, 1 15-ounce can
  • Kidney beans, 1 15-ounce can- drained and rinsed in a colander
  • Navy beans, 1 16-ounce can – drained and rinsed in a colander (may substitute lima beans, butter beans, or northern beans)
  • Ketchup, 1/2 cup ketchup (or substitute barbeque sauce)
  • Brown sugar, 2/3 cup brown sugar (or more to taste if you’d like!)
  • Sugar, 1/3 cup
  • Vinegar, 1 tablespoon vinegar (or substitute white wine vinegar)
  • Mustard, 1 tablespoon mustard (or substitute 1 teaspoon of dry mustard)
  • Worcestershire sauce. 1 tablespoon worcestershire sauce
Browning the ground beef and onions in a cast iron skillet.

How do you make Calico Beans?

Cook the bacon first and on its own, in a large skillet over medium-high heat so it becomes nice and crispy. Do not cook it with the beef or in the oven with the beans. As each slice crisps, remove it with tongs and place it on a few paper towels to drain. Spoon out all the bacon grease from the pan except for about 2 tablespoons. Add the diced onions and reduce the temperature to medium heat.

If needed, add a tablespoon or two of water to deglaze all the yummy bacon bits from the base of the skillet. Continue to stir and cook until the onions have softened and browned slightly. This will ensure the onions maintain an incredible flavor. Transfer the cooked onions to a large mixing bowl.

Preheat oven to 300° F.

Add the ground beef to the pan. Season well with salt and pepper to your preferred taste. Brown the beef over medium-high heat until it’s crumbled and no longer pink. Then drain all the fat from the skillet.

Be sure to cook the bacon, onions, and ground beef separately to maintain each distinct taste and flavor. My grandmother always told my dad that this was the secret to the absolute best calico beans recipe!

Transfer the ground beef to the mixing bowl with the cooked onions. Crumble the crispy bacon over the top or cut each slice into pieces with kitchen shears. Stir in all the beans and remaining ingredients. Combine well and then transfer to a 9×13-inch baking dish.

Bake in the preheated oven for 45 minutes to an hour.

Mixing the different types of beans with the ground beef, onions, and crispy bacon.

Can you eat Calico Beans without cooking the beans?

For this hearty side dish, it is best to thoroughly cook your beans for 45 minutes to an hour, or if making Slow Cooker Calico Beans (or Crock Pot Calico Beans), cook for about 2.5 to 3 hours on high heat. Oven cooking will create a much thicker consistency than in a slow cooker.

What kind of beans can I use in this Calico Bean Casserole?

This easy and simple recipe provides a great way for you to use your favorite beans. Any kind of beans will do just be sure to use Pork and Beans for one of the three beans! Try using any of these tasty beans in this hearty side dish:

  • Great northern beans
  • Lima beans
  • Red kidney beans
  • Pinto beans
  • Black beans
Calico beans ready to go in the oven.

Why do I need to drain and rinse my beans first before cooking?

The liquid found in each can of beans is super starchy and full of sodium. Even the low-sodium options still have a significant amount. And since the beans themselves have enough sodium for flavor, draining and rinsing the liquid off will ensure your recipe tastes fantastic and is not super salty.

There is no need to drain or rinse the Pork and Beans.

Simple calico beans recipe in a glass baking dish, ready to bake in the oven.
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Why is the recipe called Calico Beans?

The recipe has a variety of beans in it all of which are different colors ranging from a creamy color to a deep red, hence the word Calico. Similar to why a multi-colored cat is usually called a Calico cat. You can choose any of your favorite beans, even lima beans for added color to your dish. Just make sure one of those cans is a good ole can of Pork and Beans!

A side view of the calico bean casserole with cans of beans in the background.

What are the best sides to pair with this simple bean recipe?

Can I freeze baked Calico Beans?

We suggest freezing all the ingredients combined except for the beans, just to keep the beans intact. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight and then add in the cans of beans prior to baking your Calico Bean recipe.

Calico beans with beef and bacon fresh out of the oven.

How long can you store leftovers?

Store leftover calico beans in an airtight container and eat within 3 to 4 days. You can easily reheat each portion in the microwave.

What is the history behind Calico Beans?

After doing a little research, I came across this great article posted by Wise Geek titled What Are Calico Beans? The author shares a few things I never knew … Christmas Pole Lima Beans were once called Calico Beans because of their beautiful range of color. This particular bean is pretty hard to find these days but has been around since 1840!

Sweet and savory baked beans casserole is ready to serve.
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Looking for more tasty and easy recipes? Try a few here:

Calico Beans with Beef and Bacon

Coogan’s Kitchen
This sweet and savory recipe is loaded with beef, bacon, beans, and a tangy sauce! It's been passed down through four generations in our family! It is usually served as a side dish at large family gatherings but it could easily be the main dish!
5 from 2 votes
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Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Course Dinner, Side Dish
Servings 6 servings

Equipment

  • Skillet, large
  • Mixing bowl, large
  • Baking dish, 9×13-inch
  • Paper towels

Ingredients
  

  • 1 lb bacon , cooked crispy
  • 1 lb ground beef , browned and drained
  • 1 large onion , diced
  • 1 tbsp kosher salt
  • 2 tsp black pepper
  • 1 15-oz can pork n beans * do not drain nor rinse
  • 1 15-oz can kidney beans , drained and rinsed
  • 1 16-oz can navy beans (may substitute lima, butter, or northern beans) , drained and rinsed
  • ½ cup ketchup
  • cup brown sugar , or more if you'd like
  • cup sugar
  • 1 tbsp vinegar
  • 1 tbsp mustard , or 1 tsp dry mustard
  • 1 tbsp worcestershire sauce

Instructions
 

  • Cook the bacon first and on its own, in a large skillet over medium-high heat until crispy. Do not cook it with the beef or in the oven with the beans. As each slice crisps, remove it with tongs and place it on a paper towel to drain.
  • Spoon out all the bacon grease from the pan except for about 2 tablespoons. Add the diced onions and reduce the temperature to medium heat.
  • If needed, add a tablespoon or two of water to deglaze all the yummy bacon bits from the base of the skillet.
  • Continue to stir and cook until the onions have softened and browned slightly. Transfer the cooked onions to a large mixing bowl.
  • Preheat oven to 300° F.
  • Add the ground beef to the pan. Season well with salt and pepper. Brown the beef over medium-high heat until it's crumbled and no longer pink. Drain the fat from the skillet.
    RECIPE NOTE: Be sure to cook the bacon, onions, and ground beef separately to maintain each distinct taste and flavor.
  • In a large mixing bowl, combine the ground beef and onion mixture with the cooked bacon. Stir in all the beans and all other ingredients. Combine well and then transfer to a 9×13-inch prepared baking dish.
  • Transfer the ground beef to the mixing bowl with the cooked onions. Crumble the crispy bacon over the top or cut each slice into pieces with kitchen shears. Stir in all the beans and all other ingredients. Combine well and then transfer to a 9×13-inch baking dish.
  • Bake in the preheated oven for 45 minutes to an hour. Keep the dish uncovered to create a yummy crust on top.

Notes

Nutrition Disclaimer
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© Coogan’s KitchenAll content and images are copyright protected. Sharing the link for this recipe is encouraged and greatly appreciated, however copying and/or posting full recipes to any social media/blog/website without full credit and the appropriate link is prohibited. Thank you so much for understanding!
Keyword Baked Beans, Calico Beans, Cowboy Beans, Ground Beef Baked Beans, Ground Beef Recipes
Did you try this recipe?Let us know how it was in the comments below!

© Coogan’s Kitchen. All content and images are copyright protected. Sharing the link for this recipe is encouraged and greatly appreciated, however copying and/or posting full recipes to any social media/blog/website without full credit and the appropriate link is prohibited. Thank you so much for understanding!

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